CodeGemma 2B Base

CodeGemma Terms of Use

By accessing this model, you are agreeing to the Gemma Terms of Use.

Model page: CodeGemma

Resources and technical documentation:

Authors: Google

Model information

Model summary

Description

CodeGemma is a family of lightweight open code models built on top of Gemma.\nCodeGemma models are text-to-text and text-to-code decoder-only models and are\navailable as a 7 billion pre-trained variant that specializes in code completion\nand code generation tasks, a 7 billion parameter instruction-tuned variant for\ncode chat and instruction following and a 2 billion parameter pre-trained variant\nfor fast code completion.

CodeGemma models are optimized with NeMo Framework.
\nNVIDIA releases CodeGemma checkpoints converted to the *.nemo format to allow users to quickly customize them using techniques offered by NeMo Framework.\nCode Gemma customization examples are available at GenerativeAIExamples.

Inputs and outputs

\n
Input: For pre-trained model variants: code prefix and optionally suffix\nfor code completion and generation scenarios or natural language text/prompt.\nFor instruction tuned model variant: natural language text or prompt.
\n
\n
Output: For pre-trained model variants: fill-in-the-middle code\ncompletion, code and natural language. For instruction tuned model variant:\ncode and natural language.
\n

Citation

@article{codegemma_2024,\n    title={CodeGemma: Open Code Models Based on Gemma},\n    url={https://www.kaggle.com/m/3301},\n    author={CodeGemma Team and Hartman, Ale Jakse and Hu, Andrea and Choquette-Choo, Christopher A. and Zhao, Heri and Fine, Jane and Hui,\n    Jeffrey and Shen, Jingyue and Kelley, Joe and Howland, Joshua and Bansal, Kshitij and Vilnis, Luke and Wirth, Mateo and Nguyen, Nam, and Michel, Paul and Choy, Peter and Joshi, Pratik and Kumar, Ravin and Hashmi, Sarmad and Agrawal, Shubham and Zuo, Siqi and Warkentin, Tris and Gong, Zhitao et al.},\n    year={2024}\n}\n

Model data

Training dataset

Using Gemma as the base model, CodeGemma 2B and 7B pre-trained variants are\nfurther trained on an additional 500 billion tokens of primarily English\nlanguage data from open source mathematics datasets and synthetically generated\ncode.

Training data processing

The following data pre-processing techniques were applied to train CodeGemma:

FIM - pre-trained CodeGemma models focus on fill-in-the-middle (FIM) tasks.\nThe models are trained to work with both PSM and SPM modes. Our FIM settings are\n80% FIM rate with 50-50 PSM/SPM.
Dependency Graph-based Packing and Unit Test-based Lexical Packing techniques:\nTo improve model alignment with real-world applications, we structured training\nexamples at the project/repository level to colocate the most relevant source\nfiles within each repository. Specifically, we employed two heuristic\ntechniques: dependency graph-based packing and unit test-based lexical packing.
We developed a novel technique for splitting the documents into prefix,\nmiddle, and suffix to make the suffix start in a more syntactically natural\npoint rather than purely random distribution.
Safety: Similarly to Gemma, we deployed rigorous safety filtering including\nfiltering personal data, CSAM filtering and other filtering based on content\nquality and safety in line with\nour policies.

Evaluation information

Benchmark results

Evaluation approach

Code completion benchmarks: HumanEval (HE) Single Line and Multiple Line Infilling
Code generation benchmarks: HumanEval, MBPP, BabelCode (BC)\n(C++, C#, Go, Java, JavaScript, Kotlin, Python, Rust)
Q&A: BoolQ, PIQA, TriviaQA
Natural Language: ARC-Challenge, HellaSwag, MMLU, WinoGrande
Math Reasoning: GSM8K, MATH

Coding benchmark results

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

tr:nth-child(odd)]:bg-surface-sunken\">

Benchmark	2B	7B	7B-IT
HumanEval	31.1	44.5	56.1
MBPP	43.6	56.2	54.2
HumanEval Single Line	78.41	76.09	68.25
HumanEval Multi Line	51.44	58.44	20.05
BC HE C++	24.2	32.9	42.2
BC HE C#	10.6	22.4	26.7
BC HE Go	20.5	21.7	28.6
BC HE Java	29.2	41.0	48.4
BC HE JavaScript	21.7	39.8	46.0
BC HE Kotlin	28.0	39.8	51.6
BC HE Python	21.7	42.2	48.4
BC HE Rust	26.7	34.1	36.0
BC MBPP C++	47.1	53.8	56.7
BC MBPP C#	28.7	32.5	41.2
BC MBPP Go	45.6	43.3	46.2
BC MBPP Java	41.8	50.3	57.3
BC MBPP JavaScript	45.3	58.2	61.4
BC MBPP Kotlin	46.8	54.7	59.9
BC MBPP Python	38.6	59.1	62.0
BC MBPP Rust	45.3	52.9	53.5

Ethics and safety

Ethics and safety evaluations

Evaluations approach

Our evaluation methods include structured evaluations and internal red-teaming\ntesting of relevant content policies. Red-teaming was conducted by a number of\ndifferent teams, each with different goals and human evaluation metrics.\nThese models were evaluated against a number of different categories relevant to\nethics and safety, including:

\n
Human evaluation on prompts covering content safety and representational\nharms. See the\nGemma model card\nfor more details on evaluation approach.
\n
\n
Specific testing of cyber-offence capabilities, focusing on testing autonomous\nhacking capabilities and ensuring potential harms are limited.
\n

Evaluation results

The results of ethics and safety evaluations are within acceptable thresholds\nfor meeting\ninternal policies\nfor categories such as child safety, content safety, representational harms,\nmemorization, large-scale harms. See the\nGemma model card\nfor more details.

Model usage and limitations

Known limitations

Large Language Models (LLMs) have limitations based on their training data and\nthe inherent limitations of the technology. See the\nGemma model card\nfor more details on the limitations of LLMs.

Ethical considerations and risks

The development of large language models (LLMs) raises several ethical concerns.\nWe have carefully considered multiple aspects in the development of these\nmodels.

Please refer to the same discussion\nin the Gemma model card for model details.

Intended usage

Application

Code Gemma models have a wide range of applications, which vary between IT and\nPT models. The following list of potential uses is not comprehensive. The\npurpose of this list is to provide contextual information about the possible\nuse-cases that the model creators considered as part of model training and\ndevelopment.

Code Completion: PT models can be used to complete code with an IDE extension
Code Generation: IT model can be used to generate code with or without an IDE\nextension
Code Conversation: IT model can power conversation interfaces which discuss\ncode
Code Education: IT model supports interactive code learning experiences, aids\nin syntax correction or provides coding practice

Benefits

At the time of release, this family of models provides high-performance open\ncode-focused large language model implementations designed from the ground up\nfor Responsible AI development compared to similarly sized models.

Using the coding benchmark evaluation metrics described in this document, these\nmodels have shown to provide superior performance to other, comparably-sized\nopen model alternatives.

CodeGemma Terms of Use

By using, reproducing, modifying, distributing, performing or displaying any portion or element of Gemma, Model Derivatives including via any Hosted Service, (each as defined below) (collectively, the “Gemma Services”) or otherwise accepting the terms of this Agreement, you agree to be bound by this Agreement.

Section 1 DEFINITIONS

1.1 Definitions

(a) “Agreement” or “Gemma Terms of Use” means these terms and conditions that govern the use, reproduction, Distribution or modification of the Gemma Services and any terms and conditions incorporated by reference.
(b) “Distribution” or “Distribute” means any transmission, publication, or other sharing of Gemma or Model Derivatives to a third party, including by providing or making Gemma or its functionality available as a hosted service via API, web access, or any other electronic or remote means (“Hosted Service”).
(c) “Gemma” means the set of machine learning language models, trained model weights and parameters identified at ai.google.dev/gemma, regardless of the source that you obtained it from.
(d) “Google” means Google LLC.
(e) “Model Derivatives” means all (i) modifications to Gemma, (ii) works based on Gemma, or (iii) any other machine learning model which is created by transfer of patterns of the weights, parameters, operations, or Output of Gemma, to that model in order to cause that model to perform similarly to Gemma, including distillation methods that use intermediate data representations or methods based on the generation of synthetic data Outputs by Gemma for training that model. For clarity, Outputs are not deemed Model Derivatives.
(f) “Output” means the information content output of Gemma or a Model Derivative that results from operating or otherwise using Gemma or the Model Derivative, including via a Hosted Service.

1.2 As used in this Agreement, “including” means “including without limitation”.

Section 2 ELIGIBILITY AND USAGE

2.1 Eligibility. You represent and warrant that you have the legal capacity to enter into this Agreement (including being of sufficient age of consent). If you are accessing or using any of the Gemma Services for or on behalf of a legal entity, (a) you are entering into this Agreement on behalf of yourself and that legal entity, (b) you represent and warrant that you have the authority to act on behalf of and bind that entity to this Agreement and (c) references to “you” or “your” in the remainder of this Agreement refers to both you (as an individual) and that entity.

2.2\tUse. You may use, reproduce, modify, Distribute, perform or display any of the Gemma Services only in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and must not violate (or encourage or permit anyone else to violate) any term of this Agreement.

Section 3 DISTRIBUTION AND RESTRICTIONS

3.1\tDistribution and Redistribution. You may reproduce or Distribute copies of Gemma or Model Derivatives if you meet all of the following conditions:

a.\tYou must include the use restrictions referenced in Section 3.2 as an enforceable provision in any agreement (e.g., license agreement, terms of use, etc.) governing the use and/or distribution of Gemma or Model Derivatives and you must provide notice to subsequent users you Distribute to that Gemma or Model Derivatives are subject to the use restrictions in Section 3.2.
b.\tYou must provide all third-party recipients of Gemma or Model Derivatives a copy of this Agreement.
c.\tYou must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you modified the files.
d.\tAll Distributions (other than through a Hosted Service) must be accompanied by a “Notice” text file that contains the following notice: “Gemma is provided under and subject to the Gemma Terms of Use found at ai.google.dev/gemma/terms”.

You may add your own intellectual property statement to your modifications and, except as set forth in this Section, may provide additional or different terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or Distribution of your modifications, or for any such Model Derivatives as a whole, provided your use, reproduction, modification, Distribution, performance, and display of Gemma otherwise complies with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Any additional or different terms and conditions you impose must not conflict with the terms of this Agreement.

3.2\tUse Restrictions. You must not use any of the Gemma Services:

a. for the restricted uses set forth in the Gemma Prohibited Use Policy at ai.google.dev/gemma/prohibited_use_policy (“Prohibited Use Policy”), which is hereby incorporated by reference into this Agreement; or
b. in violation of applicable laws and regulations.

To the maximum extent permitted by law, Google reserves the right to restrict (remotely or otherwise) usage of any of the Gemma Services that Google reasonably believes are in violation of this Agreement.

3.3\tGenerated Output. Google claims no rights in Outputs you generate using Gemma. You and your users are solely responsible for Outputs and their subsequent uses.

Section 4 ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

4.1 Updates. Google may update Gemma from time to time, and you must make reasonable efforts to use the latest version of Gemma.

4.2 Trademarks. Nothing in this Agreement grants you any rights to use Google’s trademarks, trade names, logos or to otherwise suggest endorsement or misrepresent the relationship between you and Google. Google reserves any rights not expressly granted herein.

4.3 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE GEMMA SERVICES, AND OUTPUTS, ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. YOU ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR DETERMINING THE APPROPRIATENESS OF USING, REPRODUCING, MODIFYING, PERFORMING, DISPLAYING OR OR DISTRIBUTING ANY OF THE GEMMA SERVICES OR OUTPUTS AND ASSUME ANY AND ALL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH YOUR USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF ANY OF THE GEMMA SERVICES OR OUTPUTS AND YOUR EXERCISE OF RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

4.4 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER IN TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY, CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, SHALL GOOGLE OR ITS AFFILIATES BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, OR LOST PROFITS OF ANY KIND ARISING FROM THIS AGREEMENT OR RELATED TO, ANY OF THE GEMMA SERVICES OR OUTPUTS EVEN IF GOOGLE OR ITS AFFILIATES HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

4.5 Term, Termination, and Survival. The term of this Agreement will commence upon your acceptance of this Agreement (including acceptance by your use, modification, or Distribution, reproduction, performance or display of any portion or element of the Gemma Services) and will continue in full force and effect until terminated in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Google may terminate this Agreement if you are in breach of any term of this Agreement. Upon termination of this Agreement, you must delete and cease use and Distribution of all copies of Gemma and Model Derivatives in your possession or control. Sections 1, 2.1, 3.3, 4.2 to 4.9 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

4.6 Governing Law and Jurisdiction. This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of California without regard to choice of law principles. The UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods does not apply to this Agreement. The state and federal courts of Santa Clara County, California shall have exclusive jurisdiction of any dispute arising out of this Agreement.

4.7 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall be unaffected thereby and remain valid as if such provision had not been set forth herein.

4.8 Entire Agreement. This Agreement states all the terms agreed between the parties and supersedes all other agreements between the parties as of the date of acceptance relating to its subject matter.

4.9 No Waiver. Google will not be treated as having waived any rights by not exercising (or delaying the exercise of) any rights under this Agreement.

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This is a 2 billion parameter pre-trained variant for fast code completion.","## CodeGemma 2B Base\n\n### CodeGemma Terms of Use\n\nBy accessing this model, you are agreeing to the [Gemma Terms of Use](https://www.kaggle.com/models/google/gemma/license/consent).\n\n**Model page:** [CodeGemma](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/codegemma)\n\n**Resources and technical documentation:**\n\n* [Responsible Generative AI Toolkit](https://ai.google.dev/responsible)\n* [CodeGemma on Kaggle](https://www.kaggle.com/models/google/codegemma)\n* [Technical Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/deepmind-media/gemma/codegemma_report.pdf)\n\n**Authors:** Google\n\n### Model information\n\n#### Model summary\n\n##### Description\n\nCodeGemma is a family of lightweight open code models built on top of Gemma.\nCodeGemma models are text-to-text and text-to-code decoder-only models and are\navailable as a 7 billion pre-trained variant that specializes in code completion\nand code generation tasks, a 7 billion parameter instruction-tuned variant for\ncode chat and instruction following and a 2 billion parameter pre-trained variant\nfor fast code completion.\n\nCodeGemma models are optimized with [NeMo Framework](https://docs.nvidia.com/nemo-framework/user-guide/latest/index.html). \nNVIDIA releases CodeGemma checkpoints converted to the `*.nemo` format to allow users to quickly customize them using techniques offered by NeMo Framework.\nCode Gemma customization examples are available at [GenerativeAIExamples](https://github.com/NVIDIA/GenerativeAIExamples/tree/main/models/CodeGemma).\n\n##### Inputs and outputs\n\n* **Input:** For pre-trained model variants: code prefix and optionally suffix\n for code completion and generation scenarios or natural language text/prompt.\n For instruction tuned model variant: natural language text or prompt.\n\n* **Output:** For pre-trained model variants: fill-in-the-middle code\n completion, code and natural language. For instruction tuned model variant:\n code and natural language.\n\n##### Citation\n\n```none\n@article{codegemma_2024,\n title={CodeGemma: Open Code Models Based on Gemma},\n url={https://www.kaggle.com/m/3301},\n author={CodeGemma Team and Hartman, Ale Jakse and Hu, Andrea and Choquette-Choo, Christopher A. and Zhao, Heri and Fine, Jane and Hui,\n Jeffrey and Shen, Jingyue and Kelley, Joe and Howland, Joshua and Bansal, Kshitij and Vilnis, Luke and Wirth, Mateo and Nguyen, Nam, and Michel, Paul and Choy, Peter and Joshi, Pratik and Kumar, Ravin and Hashmi, Sarmad and Agrawal, Shubham and Zuo, Siqi and Warkentin, Tris and Gong, Zhitao et al.},\n year={2024}\n}\n```\n\n#### Model data\n\n##### Training dataset\n\nUsing Gemma as the base model, CodeGemma 2B and 7B pre-trained variants are\nfurther trained on an additional 500 billion tokens of primarily English\nlanguage data from open source mathematics datasets and synthetically generated\ncode.\n\n##### Training data processing\n\nThe following data pre-processing techniques were applied to train CodeGemma:\n\n* FIM - pre-trained CodeGemma models focus on fill-in-the-middle (FIM) tasks.\n The models are trained to work with both PSM and SPM modes. Our FIM settings are\n 80% FIM rate with 50-50 PSM/SPM.\n* Dependency Graph-based Packing and Unit Test-based Lexical Packing techniques:\n To improve model alignment with real-world applications, we structured training\n examples at the project/repository level to colocate the most relevant source\n files within each repository. Specifically, we employed two heuristic\n techniques: dependency graph-based packing and unit test-based lexical packing.\n* We developed a novel technique for splitting the documents into prefix,\n middle, and suffix to make the suffix start in a more syntactically natural\n point rather than purely random distribution.\n* Safety: Similarly to Gemma, we deployed rigorous safety filtering including\n filtering personal data, CSAM filtering and other filtering based on content\n quality and safety in line with\n [our policies](https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-uniblog-publish-prod/documents/2023_Google_AI_Principles_Progress_Update.pdf#page=11).\n\n### Evaluation information\n\n#### Benchmark results\n\n##### Evaluation approach\n\n* Code completion benchmarks: [HumanEval (HE)] Single Line and Multiple Line Infilling\n* Code generation benchmarks: HumanEval, [MBPP], [BabelCode (BC)]\n (C++, C#, Go, Java, JavaScript, Kotlin, Python, Rust)\n* Q&A: [BoolQ], [PIQA], [TriviaQA]\n* Natural Language: [ARC-Challenge], [HellaSwag], [MMLU], [WinoGrande]\n* Math Reasoning: [GSM8K], [MATH]\n\n##### Coding benchmark results\n\nBenchmark | 2B | 7B | 7B-IT\n--------------------- | ----- | ----- | -----\nHumanEval | 31.1 | 44.5 | 56.1\nMBPP | 43.6 | 56.2 | 54.2\nHumanEval Single Line | 78.41 | 76.09 | 68.25\nHumanEval Multi Line | 51.44 | 58.44 | 20.05\nBC HE C++ | 24.2 | 32.9 | 42.2\nBC HE C# | 10.6 | 22.4 | 26.7\nBC HE Go | 20.5 | 21.7 | 28.6\nBC HE Java | 29.2 | 41.0 | 48.4\nBC HE JavaScript | 21.7 | 39.8 | 46.0\nBC HE Kotlin | 28.0 | 39.8 | 51.6\nBC HE Python | 21.7 | 42.2 | 48.4\nBC HE Rust | 26.7 | 34.1 | 36.0\nBC MBPP C++ | 47.1 | 53.8 | 56.7\nBC MBPP C# | 28.7 | 32.5 | 41.2\nBC MBPP Go | 45.6 | 43.3 | 46.2\nBC MBPP Java | 41.8 | 50.3 | 57.3\nBC MBPP JavaScript | 45.3 | 58.2 | 61.4\nBC MBPP Kotlin | 46.8 | 54.7 | 59.9\nBC MBPP Python | 38.6 | 59.1 | 62.0\nBC MBPP Rust | 45.3 | 52.9 | 53.5\n\n### Ethics and safety\n\n#### Ethics and safety evaluations\n\n##### Evaluations approach\n\nOur evaluation methods include structured evaluations and internal red-teaming\ntesting of relevant content policies. Red-teaming was conducted by a number of\ndifferent teams, each with different goals and human evaluation metrics.\nThese models were evaluated against a number of different categories relevant to\nethics and safety, including:\n\n* Human evaluation on prompts covering content safety and representational\n harms. See the\n [Gemma model card](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/model_card#evaluation_results)\n for more details on evaluation approach.\n\n* Specific testing of cyber-offence capabilities, focusing on testing autonomous\n hacking capabilities and ensuring potential harms are limited.\n\n##### Evaluation results\n\nThe results of ethics and safety evaluations are within acceptable thresholds\nfor meeting\n[internal policies](https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-uniblog-publish-prod/documents/2023_Google_AI_Principles_Progress_Update.pdf#page=11)\nfor categories such as child safety, content safety, representational harms,\nmemorization, large-scale harms. See the\n[Gemma model card](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/model_card#evaluation_results)\nfor more details.\n\n### Model usage and limitations\n\n#### Known limitations\n\nLarge Language Models (LLMs) have limitations based on their training data and\nthe inherent limitations of the technology. See the\n[Gemma model card](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/model_card#limitations)\nfor more details on the limitations of LLMs.\n\n#### Ethical considerations and risks\n\nThe development of large language models (LLMs) raises several ethical concerns.\nWe have carefully considered multiple aspects in the development of these\nmodels.\n\nPlease refer to [the same discussion](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/model_card#ethical_considerations_and_risks)\nin the Gemma model card for model details.\n\n### Intended usage\n\n#### Application\n\nCode Gemma models have a wide range of applications, which vary between IT and\nPT models. The following list of potential uses is not comprehensive. The\npurpose of this list is to provide contextual information about the possible\nuse-cases that the model creators considered as part of model training and\ndevelopment.\n\n* Code Completion: PT models can be used to complete code with an IDE extension\n* Code Generation: IT model can be used to generate code with or without an IDE\n extension\n* Code Conversation: IT model can power conversation interfaces which discuss\n code\n* Code Education: IT model supports interactive code learning experiences, aids\n in syntax correction or provides coding practice\n\n#### Benefits\n\nAt the time of release, this family of models provides high-performance open\ncode-focused large language model implementations designed from the ground up\nfor Responsible AI development compared to similarly sized models.\n\nUsing the coding benchmark evaluation metrics described in this document, these\nmodels have shown to provide superior performance to other, comparably-sized\nopen model alternatives.\n\n[HumanEval (HE)]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03374\n[BabelCode (BC)]: https://github.com/google-research/babelcode\n[MBPP]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.07732\n[BoolQ]: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10044\n[PIQA]: https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.11641\n[TriviaQA]: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.03551\n[ARC-Challenge]: https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.01547\n[HellaSwag]: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.07830\n[MMLU]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.03300\n[WinoGrande]: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.10641\n[GSM8K]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.14168\n[MATH]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03874\n\n### CodeGemma Terms of Use\n\nBy using, reproducing, modifying, distributing, performing or displaying any portion or element of Gemma, Model Derivatives including via any Hosted Service, (each as defined below) (collectively, the **“Gemma Services”**) or otherwise accepting the terms of this Agreement, you agree to be bound by this Agreement.\n\n####

Section 1

\n\n####

DEFINITIONS

\n\n1.1 **Definitions**\n- (a) **“Agreement”** or **“Gemma Terms of Use”** means these terms and conditions that govern the use, reproduction, Distribution or modification of the Gemma Services and any terms and conditions incorporated by reference.\n- (b) **“Distribution”** or **“Distribute”** means any transmission, publication, or other sharing of Gemma or Model Derivatives to a third party, including by providing or making Gemma or its functionality available as a hosted service via API, web access, or any other electronic or remote means (**“Hosted Service”**).\n- (c) **“Gemma”** means the set of machine learning language models, trained model weights and parameters identified at [ai.google.dev/gemma](https://ai.google.dev/gemma), regardless of the source that you obtained it from.\n- (d) **“Google”** means Google LLC.\n- (e) **“Model Derivatives”** means all (i) modifications to Gemma, (ii) works based on Gemma, or (iii) any other machine learning model which is created by transfer of patterns of the weights, parameters, operations, or Output of Gemma, to that model in order to cause that model to perform similarly to Gemma, including distillation methods that use intermediate data representations or methods based on the generation of synthetic data Outputs by Gemma for training that model. For clarity, Outputs are not deemed Model Derivatives.\n- (f) **“Output”** means the information content output of Gemma or a Model Derivative that results from operating or otherwise using Gemma or the Model Derivative, including via a Hosted Service.\n\n1.2 As used in this Agreement, “including” means “including without limitation”.\n\n####

Section 2

\n\n####

ELIGIBILITY AND USAGE

\n\n2.1 **Eligibility**. You represent and warrant that you have the legal capacity to enter into this Agreement (including being of sufficient age of consent). If you are accessing or using any of the Gemma Services for or on behalf of a legal entity, (a) you are entering into this Agreement on behalf of yourself and that legal entity, (b) you represent and warrant that you have the authority to act on behalf of and bind that entity to this Agreement and (c) references to **“you”** or **“your”** in the remainder of this Agreement refers to both you (as an individual) and that entity.\n\n2.2\t**Use**. You may use, reproduce, modify, Distribute, perform or display any of the Gemma Services only in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and must not violate (or encourage or permit anyone else to violate) any term of this Agreement.\n\n####

Section 3

\n\n####

DISTRIBUTION AND RESTRICTIONS

\n\n3.1\t**Distribution and Redistribution**. You may reproduce or Distribute copies of Gemma or Model Derivatives if you meet all of the following conditions:\n* a.\tYou must include the use restrictions referenced in Section 3.2 as an enforceable provision in any agreement (e.g., license agreement, terms of use, etc.) governing the use and/or distribution of Gemma or Model Derivatives and you must provide notice to subsequent users you Distribute to that Gemma or Model Derivatives are subject to the use restrictions in Section 3.2.\n* b.\tYou must provide all third-party recipients of Gemma or Model Derivatives a copy of this Agreement.\n* c.\tYou must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you modified the files.\n* d.\tAll Distributions (other than through a Hosted Service) must be accompanied by a “Notice” text file that contains the following notice: “Gemma is provided under and subject to the Gemma Terms of Use found at [ai.google.dev/gemma/terms](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/terms)”.\n\nYou may add your own intellectual property statement to your modifications and, except as set forth in this Section, may provide additional or different terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or Distribution of your modifications, or for any such Model Derivatives as a whole, provided your use, reproduction, modification, Distribution, performance, and display of Gemma otherwise complies with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Any additional or different terms and conditions you impose must not conflict with the terms of this Agreement.\n\n3.2\t**Use Restrictions**. You must not use any of the Gemma Services:\n* a. for the restricted uses set forth in the Gemma Prohibited Use Policy at [ai.google.dev/gemma/prohibited_use_policy](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/prohibited_use_policy) (**“Prohibited Use Policy”**), which is hereby incorporated by reference into this Agreement; or\n* b. in violation of applicable laws and regulations.\n\nTo the maximum extent permitted by law, Google reserves the right to restrict (remotely or otherwise) usage of any of the Gemma Services that Google reasonably believes are in violation of this Agreement.\n\n3.3\t**Generated Output**. Google claims no rights in Outputs you generate using Gemma. You and your users are solely responsible for Outputs and their subsequent uses.\n\n####

Section 4

\n\n####

ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

\n\n4.1 **Updates**. Google may update Gemma from time to time, and you must make reasonable efforts to use the latest version of Gemma.\n\n4.2 **Trademarks**. Nothing in this Agreement grants you any rights to use Google’s trademarks, trade names, logos or to otherwise suggest endorsement or misrepresent the relationship between you and Google. Google reserves any rights not expressly granted herein.\n\n4.3 **DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY**. UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE GEMMA SERVICES, AND OUTPUTS, ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. YOU ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR DETERMINING THE APPROPRIATENESS OF USING, REPRODUCING, MODIFYING, PERFORMING, DISPLAYING OR OR DISTRIBUTING ANY OF THE GEMMA SERVICES OR OUTPUTS AND ASSUME ANY AND ALL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH YOUR USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF ANY OF THE GEMMA SERVICES OR OUTPUTS AND YOUR EXERCISE OF RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.\n\n4.4 **LIMITATION OF LIABILITY**. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER IN TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY, CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, SHALL GOOGLE OR ITS AFFILIATES BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, OR LOST PROFITS OF ANY KIND ARISING FROM THIS AGREEMENT OR RELATED TO, ANY OF THE GEMMA SERVICES OR OUTPUTS EVEN IF GOOGLE OR ITS AFFILIATES HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.\n\n4.5 **Term, Termination, and Survival**. The term of this Agreement will commence upon your acceptance of this Agreement (including acceptance by your use, modification, or Distribution, reproduction, performance or display of any portion or element of the Gemma Services) and will continue in full force and effect until terminated in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Google may terminate this Agreement if you are in breach of any term of this Agreement. Upon termination of this Agreement, you must delete and cease use and Distribution of all copies of Gemma and Model Derivatives in your possession or control. Sections 1, 2.1, 3.3, 4.2 to 4.9 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.\n\n4.6 **Governing Law and Jurisdiction**. This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of California without regard to choice of law principles. The UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods does not apply to this Agreement. The state and federal courts of Santa Clara County, California shall have exclusive jurisdiction of any dispute arising out of this Agreement.\n\n4.7 **Severability**. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall be unaffected thereby and remain valid as if such provision had not been set forth herein.\n\n4.8 **Entire Agreement**. This Agreement states all the terms agreed between the parties and supersedes all other agreements between the parties as of the date of acceptance relating to its subject matter.\n\n4.9 **No Waiver**. Google will not be treated as having waived any rights by not exercising (or delaying the exercise of) any rights under this Agreement.","displayName","CodeGemma 2B Base",["D",1712949122214],"publisher","Google","latestVersion","collectionCounts","imageUrl","/api/image/nvidia/nemo/models/codegemma_2b_base","rawImageUrl","https://assets.nvidiagrid.net/ngc/logos/Nemo.png","canGuestDownload","latestVersionSizeInBytes",3993608232,"licenseTerms","isMultinodeEnabled","isMultiArchitecture","bias","","explainability","privacy","safetyAndSecurity","featureLabels",[],"displayLabels",[],"policyLabels",[],"systemLabels",[],"products",[],"hasNimMetadata",{"_119":1223,"_121":1224},"ngcApps",[1176],"csaApiBaseUrl","https://www.nvidia.com/ai-agents/csa-agent/dcsm","datadogRum",{"_1157":1158,"_1159":1160,"_1161":1162,"_1163":1164,"_1165":253,"_150":281,"_1166":1167,"_1168":59,"_1169":98,"_1170":98,"_1171":1172,"_1173":98,"_1174":1175},"amplitude",{"_1154":1155,"_791":-7,"_1156":34},"disableJs","environment","prod","featureFlagsBlob","JTdCJTIydGVzdEZsYWclMjIlM0FmYWxzZSUyQyUyMnNob3dTZWFyY2hMYWJlbFNldEZpbHRlcnMlMjIlM0FmYWxzZSUyQyUyMmVuYWJsZUNzYVdpZGdldCUyMiUzQWZhbHNlJTJDJTIyZW5hYmxlUHJvZHVjdEdyb3VwaW5nQnlTdWJzY3JpcHRpb24lMjIlM0FmYWxzZSUyQyUyMmNvbnRhaW5lclNjYW5uaW5nUmVkZXNpZ25NMiUyMiUzQWZhbHNlJTdE","featureFlagsGuarded","isDevLikeEnv","isPlaywright","isMobileDevice","categorizedOrgs",{"_1148":1149,"_1150":1151,"_1152":1153},"currentOrgContext","currentContextRoles",[],"enterpriseOrgs",[],"manageableExternalUserGroups",[],"locale","en","ngcApiOrigin","ngcHelmOrigin","origin","https://catalog.ngc.nvidia.com","usesMocks","theme","year",2026,"now",1786040480987,"1.11.0","defaultSearchSuggestions",{"_1031":227,"_1032":1033,"_1034":1035,"_1036":1037},"announcements",[],"consentState",{"_317":1021,"_1022":98,"_1023":34,"_1024":34,"_1025":1026},"consentConfig",{"_299":300,"_301":302,"_303":304,"_305":306,"_307":308,"_309":310,"_311":312,"_313":314,"_315":316,"_317":318},"showContactAdmin",[],[],[294,295,296,297,298],{"_48":63,"_50":73,"_52":114,"_54":-5,"_56":-5,"_58":59},{"_48":63,"_50":70,"_52":114,"_54":-5,"_56":-5,"_58":59},{"_48":63,"_50":64,"_52":114,"_54":-5,"_56":-5,"_58":59},{"_48":60,"_50":61,"_52":114,"_54":-5,"_56":-5,"_58":59},{"_48":49,"_50":51,"_52":114,"_54":-5,"_56":-5,"_58":59},"mainInfoText","We and our third-party partners (including social media, advertising, and analytics partners) use cookies and other tracking technologies to collect, store, monitor, and process certain information about you when you visit our website. The information collected might relate to you, your preferences, or your device. We use that information to make the site work, analyze performance and traffic on our website, provide a more personalized web experience, and assist in our marketing efforts.

Under certain privacy laws, you have the right to direct us not to \"sell\" or \"share\" your personal information for targeted advertising. To opt-out of the \"sale\" and \"sharing\" of personal information through cookies, you must opt-out of optional cookies using the toggles below. To opt out of the \"sale\" and \"sharing\" of data collected by other means (e.g., online forms) you must also update your data sharing preferences through the NVIDIA Preference Center.

Click on the different category headings below to find out more and change the settings according to your preference. You cannot opt out of Required Cookies as they are deployed to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting the cookie banner and remembering your settings, etc.). By clicking \"Save and Accept\" or \"Decline All\" at the bottom, you consent to the use of cookies and other tools as described in our Cookie Policy in accordance with your settings and accept our Terms of Service (which contains important waivers). For more information about our privacy practices, please see our Privacy Policy.","mainText","Cookie Settings","alertNoticeText",{"_1013":1014,"_1015":1016,"_1017":1018,"_1019":1020},"bannerAcceptLabel","Accept All","bannerRejectLabel","Reject Optional","bannerSettingsLabel","Manage Settings","preferenceSaveLabel","Save Choices","preferenceRejectLabel","Decline All","alwaysActiveText","Always Active","groups",[319,320,321,322,323],{"_324":703,"_77":704,"_180":705,"_328":98,"_329":16,"_331":706,"_333":707},{"_324":606,"_77":607,"_180":608,"_328":34,"_329":62,"_331":609,"_333":610},{"_324":514,"_77":515,"_180":516,"_328":34,"_329":57,"_331":517,"_333":518},{"_324":335,"_77":336,"_180":337,"_328":34,"_329":338,"_331":339,"_333":340},{"_324":325,"_77":326,"_180":327,"_328":34,"_329":330,"_331":332,"_333":334},"optanonGroupId","C0005","Social Media Cookies","These cookies are set by a range of social media services that we have added to the site to enable you to share our content with your friends and networks. They are capable of tracking your browser across other sites and building up a profile of your interests. This may impact the content and messages you see on other websites you visit. If you do not allow these cookies you may not be able to use or see these sharing tools.","alwaysActive","order",11,"cookies",[],"hosts",[],"C0004","Advertising Cookies","These cookies record your visit to our websites, the pages you have visited and the links you have followed to influence the advertisements that you see on other websites. These cookies and the information they collect may be managed by other companies, including our advertising partners, and may be used to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant advertising on other sites. We and our advertising partners will use this information to make our websites and the advertising displayed on it, more relevant to your interests.",5,[456,457,458,459,460,461,462,463,464,465,466,467,468,469,470,471,472,473,474,475,476,477],[341,342,343,344,345,346,347,348,349,350,351,352,353,354,355,356,357],{"_358":451,"_209":451,"_180":227,"_331":452},{"_358":447,"_209":447,"_180":227,"_331":448},{"_358":442,"_209":442,"_180":227,"_331":443},{"_358":438,"_209":438,"_180":227,"_331":439},{"_358":433,"_209":433,"_180":227,"_331":434},{"_358":428,"_209":428,"_180":227,"_331":429},{"_358":420,"_209":420,"_180":227,"_331":421},{"_358":412,"_209":412,"_180":227,"_331":413},{"_358":407,"_209":407,"_180":227,"_331":408},{"_358":402,"_209":402,"_180":227,"_331":403},{"_358":397,"_209":397,"_180":227,"_331":398},{"_358":392,"_209":392,"_180":227,"_331":393},{"_358":387,"_209":387,"_180":227,"_331":388},{"_358":380,"_209":380,"_180":227,"_331":381},{"_358":375,"_209":375,"_180":227,"_331":376},{"_358":368,"_209":368,"_180":227,"_331":369},{"_358":359,"_209":359,"_180":227,"_331":360},"hostName","amazon-adsystem.com",[361,362],{"_77":367,"_364":359,"_365":34,"_180":366},{"_77":363,"_364":359,"_365":34,"_180":366},"ad-privacy","host","isSession","This domain is owned by online retailer Amazon and is used as part of its affiliate marketing programme.","ad-id","doubleclick.net",[370,371],{"_77":374,"_364":368,"_365":34,"_180":373},{"_77":372,"_364":368,"_365":34,"_180":373},"IDE","This domain is owned by Doubleclick (Google). 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It uses the data gathered from most of these services to profile the interests of web users and sell advertising space to organisations based on such interest profiles as well as aligning adverts to the content on the pages where its customer's adverts appear.","linkedin.com",[409],{"_77":410,"_364":407,"_365":34,"_180":411},"bcookie","This domain is owned by LinkedIn, the business networking platform. It typically acts as a third party host where website owners have placed one of its content sharing buttons in their pages, although its content and services can be embedded in other ways. Although such buttons add functionality to the website they are on, cookies are set regardless of whether or not the visitor has an active Linkedin profile, or agreed to their terms and conditions. For this reason it is classified as a primarily tracking/targeting domain.","twitter.com",[414,415],{"_77":418,"_364":412,"_365":34,"_180":419},{"_77":416,"_364":412,"_365":34,"_180":417},"personalization_id","This domain is owned by Twitter. The main business activity is: Social Networking Services. Where twitter acts as a third party host, it collects data through a range of plug-ins and integrations, that is primarily used for tracking and targeting.","guest_*","This domain is owned by X (formerly Twitter). The main business activity is: Social Networking Services. 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YouTube collects user data through videos embedded in websites, which is aggregated with profile data from other Google services in order to display targeted advertising to web visitors across a broad range of their own and other websites.","demdex.net",[430],{"_77":431,"_364":428,"_365":34,"_180":432},"demdex","This cookie helps Adobe Audience Manger perform basic functions such as visitor identification, ID synchronization, segmentation, modeling, reporting, etc.","im-apps.net",[435],{"_77":436,"_364":433,"_365":34,"_180":437},"receive-cookie-deprecation","This domain is owned by im-apps.net which provides information and resources about various instant messaging (IM) applications to help users make informed decisions based on their communication needs.","influ2.com",[440],{"_77":441,"_364":438,"_365":34,"_180":401},"R","6sc.co",[444],{"_77":445,"_364":442,"_365":34,"_180":446},"6suuid","This domain is associated with the company 6Sense Insights, Inc., which provides predictive analytics and account engagement services. 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This tracking cookie allows a website to link visitor behaviour to the recipient of an email marketing campaign, to measure campaign effectiveness.","investor.nvidia.com","This cookie is associated with Eventbrite and is used to deliver content tailored to the end user's interests and improve content creation. This cookie is also used for event-booking purposes.","_gat_gtag_UA_140825383_2","Google Analytics","_rdt_uuid","This cookie is set by Reddit and is used for tracking the views of embedded videos and performance of the advertisements.","catalog.ngc.nvidia.com","_uetsid","This cookie is used by Bing to determine what ads should be shown that may be relevant to the end user perusing the site. ","kndctr_F207D74D549850760A4C98C6_AdobeOrg_bc_session_id","ttcsid_XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXCategory","This cookie name is associated with TikTok which is used to track your activity on the platform, including how you interact with their embedded services on other websites.This cookie is associated with TikTok. It helps track your activity on the platform, including how you interact with their embedded services on other websites.","_fbp","Used by Facebook to deliver a series of advertisement products such as real time bidding from third party advertisers","_zitok","_twpid","This cookie is typically associated with the use of Taptap Digital, a company specializing in digital advertising. It is used for tracking and ad personalization purposes.","_tt_enable_cookie","This cookie name is associated with TikTok which is used to collect data about behavior and purchases on the website and to measure the effect of advertising. It is also used to track website activity to help optimize advertising efforts.","AMCV_xxxxxAdobeOrg","This cookie is used to identify a unique visitor for tracking purposes by Adobe Experience Cloud.This is a pattern type cookie name associated with Adobe Marketing Cloud. It stores a unique visitor identifier, and uses an organisation identifier to allow a company to track users across their domains and services.","ttcsid","This cookie name is associated with TikTok which is used to enable TikTok Ads session tracking by assigning a unique session ID to users who click on TikTok ads, allowing for the attribution of user behavior and conversions within the same session.This cookie is associated with TikTok. It helps track your activity on the platform, including how you interact with their embedded services on other websites.","C0003","Personalization Cookies","These cookies collect data about how you have interacted with our website to help us improve your web experience, such as which pages you have visited. These cookies may store a unique ID so that our system will remember you when you return. They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These cookies enable us to provide enhanced website functionality and personalization as well as make the marketing messages we send to you more relevant to your interests. If you do not allow these cookies, then some or all of these services may not function properly.",[548,549,550,551,552,553,554,555,556,557,558,559,560,561,562,563,564,565,566,567,568,569,570,571,572],[519,520,521,522,523],{"_358":433,"_209":433,"_180":227,"_331":543},{"_358":407,"_209":407,"_180":227,"_331":538},{"_358":533,"_209":533,"_180":227,"_331":534},{"_358":528,"_209":528,"_180":227,"_331":529},{"_358":524,"_209":524,"_180":227,"_331":525},"nvidia.partners",[526],{"_77":527,"_364":524,"_365":34,"_180":401},"edge","app.hushly.com",[530],{"_77":531,"_364":528,"_365":34,"_180":532},"*CORS","This domain is associated with Hushly, a platform that provides lead conversion solutions for content marketing by using personalization and content engagement strategies.","github.com",[535],{"_77":536,"_364":533,"_365":34,"_180":537},"_octo","This domain is owned by Github. 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These cookies may store a unique ID so that our system will remember you when you return. 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users logged in across NVIDIA domains.","api.ngc.nvidia.com","This cookie is managed by AWS and is used for load balancing.","bm_so","This cookie name is used to load the site as quickly as possible and to recognize bots using Akamai.","The __cf_bm cookie is a cookie necessary to support Cloudflare Bot Management, currently in private beta. 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